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The Valles Centrales ((英語:Central Valleys)) is a region in the heart of the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. It includes the districts of Etla, Centro, Zaachila, Zimatlán, Ocotlán, Tlacolula and Ejutla〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Región Valles Centrales )〕 Often called simply "Los Valles" by the people of Oaxaca, it is a geographical and cultural region consisting of three river valleys between the Nudo Mixteco, the Sierra Juárez and the Sierra Madre del Sur. The valleys form a kind of Y. The northwest arm is the Etla Valley, on the east is the Tlacolula Valley and to the south the Ocotlán Zimatlán or Grande Valley. The largest community in the region, and the largest in the state, is the city of Oaxaca.〔 ==Pre-Columbian history== The fertile valley has been settled since prehistoric times, with stone ruins dating back to 600BC. Archaeological sites include Dainzú, Lambityeco, Mitla, Monte Albán (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), San José Mogote, Yagul and Zaachila. The region was the cradle of the Zapotec culture, with its main urban center at Monte Alban. After this city was abandoned by the Zapotecs, a constellation of small city-states flourished in the area. Towards the end of the pre-Columbian era, the region was influenced by the Mixtecs and later came under the dominion of the Aztecs. File:BestConservedBuilding-Mitla-Oaxaca-Mexico.jpg|Palace building at Mitla File:Monte Albán archeological site, Oaxaca.jpg|Monte Albán File:Monte Albán-12-05oaxaca024.jpg|Ballgame court at Monte Albán File:YagulBallCourt.jpg|Ball Court in Yagul 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Valles Centrales de Oaxaca」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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